Gongen-zukuri

Gongen-zukuri
   ' Gongen style'. A style of shrine architecture which features extensive lacquer work and ornate carvings. The main shrine buildings are laid out in the shape of an 'H'. It is common in shrines closely associated with esoteric Buddhist centres and became popular after it was used for the 1636 Tosho-gu mausoleum of the gongen Tokugawa, Ieyasu at Nikko. Gongen-zukuri is used as a general term for styles incorporating gongen features.

A Popular Dictionary of Shinto. .

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  • GONGEN (STYLE) — GONGEN STYLE L’expression gongen zukuri ou style gongen désigne au Japon un certain type de sanctuaire shintoïque, réservé au culte des héros divinisés. Le terme gongen est emprunté au vocabulaire du Ry 拏bu shint 拏 qui fait des divinités… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Gongen — Nikkō Tōshō gū enshrines Tokugawa Ieyasu under the posthumous name of Tōshō Daigongen Main article: Honji suijaku During the era of shinbutsu shūgō (religious syncretism of kami and buddhas), in Japan a ( gongen ( …   Wikipedia

  • Gongen —    Avatar, incarnation, manifestation. Commonly dai gongen great gongen . An incarnation or temporary manifestation of a Buddha or bosatsu. Formal designations of kami as gongen seem to have occurred mainly towards the end of the Heian period, in …   A Popular Dictionary of Shinto

  • -zukuri —     ...construction style . In a Shinto context it usually refers to the architectural style of a Shinto shrine. There are more than a dozen distinctive types of shrine architecture. The branch shrines (bunsha) of a major shrine are often built… …   A Popular Dictionary of Shinto

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  • Chinjusha — Hiyoshi Taisha is Enryaku ji s tutelary shrine In Japanese chinjusha (鎮守社•鎮社?, or tutelary shrine) is …   Wikipedia

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