Yui-itsu Shinto

Yui-itsu Shinto
   'Unique, peerless shinto'. Also known as Yoshida Shinto, Urabe Shinto (Urabe was the former name of the Yoshida clan) or genpon sogen Shinto (fundamental source Shinto). It was a monastic Shinto lineage of the Yoshida priestly clan who were advisors to the imperial household. A Yoshida influence can be traced back to their role in the jingikan in the Heian period, but the yui-itsu tradition was really founded and systematised by Yoshida, Kanetomo (1435-1511). It incorporated Taoist, Confucian and particularly Buddhist (especially ryobu Shinto) elements such as a Shingon-type distinction between 'exoteric' Shinto (based on the Nihongi and Kojiki) and 'esoteric' Shinto (revealed only through secret texts transmitted in the Yoshida family; see Shinto Gobusho). Yui-itsu Shinto was successfully developed by Kanetomo's successor, Yoshida, Kanemigi and remained influential until the early nineteenth century when it came to be overtaken by kokugaku and fukko Shinto ideas.

A Popular Dictionary of Shinto. .

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  • Shinto —    A Sino Japanese term meaning simply gods or spirits (shin/kami) or the way, conduct, power or deeds of the kami. In China the term shen tao written with the same characters as Shinto referred to spirits and spirit worship, especially non… …   A Popular Dictionary of Shinto

  • Yoshida Shinto —    = Yui itsu Shinto …   A Popular Dictionary of Shinto

  • Yoshikawa Shinto —    Another name for the rigaku ( study of li, principle) Shinto, developed by Yoshikawa, Koretari (1616 1694). Koretari rejected the Buddhist elements in yui itsu shinto and worked to synthesise Shinto and shushi Confucian thought …   A Popular Dictionary of Shinto

  • Masuho, Zanko — (1655 1742)    A remarkable Shinto populariser who used soapbox techniques and vulgar anecdotes to instil an appreciation of Shinto and the superiority of the Japanese way in his large audiences. Also known as Masuho, Nokoguchi, he was probably… …   A Popular Dictionary of Shinto

  • Yoshida (or Urabe), Kanetomo — (1435 1511)    Shinto supremacist and founder of Yuiitsu Shinto, unique, peerless or unitarian Shinto, known also as Yoshida Shinto. Born into the 21 st generation of the Yoshida family (formerly called the Urabe, diviners and onmyo sha),… …   A Popular Dictionary of Shinto

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  • Han-honji-suijaku —     Reversed honji suijaku . A theory which makes the kami primary and the Buddhas and bosatsu secondary manifestations. It was derived from the Buddhist theory of honji suijaku.    See Yui itsu Shinto …   A Popular Dictionary of Shinto

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  • Toyotomi, Hideyoshi — (1536 1598)    The second of the three great unifiers of Japan, he took over from his commander Oda, Nobunaga (1534 1582) and was in turn succeeded by the first Tokugawa shogun, Ieyasu. Hideyoshi s funeral was conducted by the Yoshida school (see …   A Popular Dictionary of Shinto

  • Yoshida jinja —    A Kyoto shrine dedicated to the ujigami of the powerful Fujiwara family. It was recognised as one of the elite nijuni sha in 1081. The Urabe family who started out as court diviners and onmyo specialists rose in importance by becoming priests… …   A Popular Dictionary of Shinto

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