Bosatsu

Bosatsu
   = Bodhisattva (Sanskrit). The Buddhist bosatsu is an embodiment, visible or invisible, of the highest ideal of Mahayana Buddhism and is for all practical purposes indistinguishable in character from the various Mahayana ('great vehicle') Buddhas (butsu, nyorai). She or he—the most popular in Japan is the female bosatsu Kannon (Sanskrit: Avalokiteshvara)—is possessed of the highest wisdom, compassion and other perfections of selflessness and therefore appears in this world not as a result of craving or desire like other beings but only to engage in 'skilful means' to bring living beings to enlightenment. To perform their liberating work bosatsu appear in various convenient forms including those of local kami. Before the Meiji period shrines or shrine-temple complexes (jisha, jinguji) routinely worshipped kami as bosatsu or Buddhas. Named bosatsu and kami were correlated more or less systematically with each other according to the history, legends and affiliations of the shrine-temple in question. Until 1868 for example Hachiman was Hachiman dai-(great) bosatsu, Susa-no-o was Gozu Tenno. Statues and paintings (shinzo, kaiga) of Buddhas and bosatsu were employed from the Nara period onwards as shintai of the kami but with a few chance exceptions were burnt or disposed of as part of shinbutsu bunri.

A Popular Dictionary of Shinto. .

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  • bosatsu — (izg. bosàtsu) m DEFINICIJA rel. u japanskom budhizmu uzvišeno biće koje se u redu inkarnacija približilo stupnju Buddhe; uobičajeni japanski naziv za bodhisatvu (često u imenima budhističkih božanstava Kannon Bosatsu, Jizo Bosatsu) ETIMOLOGIJA… …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • Bosatsu — Bo|sat|su der; <über jap. bosatsu aus sanskr. bodhisattva »Anwärter auf die Buddhawürde«> Titel buddhist. Heiliger in Japan (entspricht dem Titel ↑Bodhisattwa) …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • Bosatsu — Bosạtsu   [japanisch, aus Sanskrit Bodhisattva] der, , in Japan Titel für: 1) vergöttlichte buddhistische Gestalten; 2) hohe geistliche Würdenträger. * * * Bo|sạt|su, der; , [jap., < sanskr. bodhisattva, ↑Bodhisattwa] (in Japan): 1.… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Bosatsu — Bo|sạt|su 〈m.; Gen.: ; Pl.: unz.〉 japanischer Titel buddhistischer Heiliger, entspricht dem Titel Bodhisattwa [Etym.: Sanskrit] …   Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch

  • Dai Bosatsu Zendo Kongo-ji — Information Denomination Rinzai Founded July 4, 1976 Founder(s) Soen Nakagawa &a …   Wikipedia

  • Dai-bosatsu tōge (1957 film) — Dai bosatsu tōge Japanese movie poster Directed by Tomu Uchida Produced by Toei Company Hiroshi Okawa (producer) …   Wikipedia

  • Dai-bosatsu tōge — (大菩薩峠?) is: 大菩薩峠 Dai bosatsu tōge (1957 film) 大菩薩峠 Dai bosatsu tōge (1960 film) The Sword of Doom (大菩薩峠 Dai bosatsu tōge) 1966 film …   Wikipedia

  • Dai-bosatsu tōge — Filmdaten Deutscher Titel Sword of Doom OT = Dai bosatsu tōge (jap. 大菩薩峠) Produktionsland …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Jizō Bosatsu — Kṣitigarbha (skt.; chin. 地藏, Dìzàng, W. G. Ti tsang; hgl. 지장, Jijang; jap. 地蔵, Jizō; viet. Địa tạng; tib. sa i snying po) ist eine besonders in Japan populäre Bodhisattva Figur. Japanischer Buddhismus Die Jizō Statuen zeigen einen buddhistischen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Kokuzo Bosatsu — Akasagarbha Kokuzo Akasagarbha, Todaiji, Nara Akashagarbha (sk.Ākāśagarbha, ch : Xūkōngzàng púsà 虛空藏菩薩 ; ja : Kokûzô ou Akasha ; ti : Namkhai Nyingpo) est l’un des huit grands bodhisattvas du vajrayana et l’un des treiz …   Wikipédia en Français

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